河南省沁阳一中高二英语《Unit7 The Sea Lesson 4 Sea Stories Period 2 Language Points》导学案目标:To master the important language points in this lesson.课堂 互动探究§核心词汇 讲·练·悟1. terrify(vt.) 使恐惧,使受惊吓(语气较强,表示极度恐惧) be terrified of/with 对……感到害怕 be terrified at/by 被……吓着e.g. ①She ___________ ___________ English in class. 她害怕在课堂上讲英语。 ②She ___________________ the thought of being alone. 她一想到孤零零的独自一人就惊恐不安。词性拓展:terror(n.) 恐怖,恐惧terrorist (n.) 恐怖主义分子terrorism(n.) 恐怖主义terrified (adj.) 害怕的,恐惧的terrifying( adj.) 令人害怕的,令人恐惧的应用:It was a really ______ sight; everyone was ______ at it.A. terrifying; terrify B. terrified; terrified C. terrifying; terrified D. terrified; terrifying (C)2. escape(vi./vt.) 逃脱,逃跑,逃避,避免 (n. ) 逃脱,逃跑拓展:escape from 从……逃脱escape doing sth. 逃避/避免做某事e.g. ①Two prisoners __________________ prison this morning. 两名犯人今天早上从监狱逃跑了。 ②You are lucky to escape____________________. 你逃过了受惩罚,真走运。应用:The hare was lucky enough to escape ______ by the hunter.A.shooting B. from shooting C. being shot D. from shot (C)3. survive(vi.) 幸存,幸存下来 (vt.) 经历……之后还活着,幸免于,比……活得长e.g. ①Of the six people injured in the crash, only two ___________. 在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。 ②Only two passengers ___________ the air-crash. 这次飞机失事只有两名乘客幸免于死。注: survive 因其本身已表示“幸免于”,用作及物动词, 因而其后不用再加多余的介词 in 或1from.如:survive the accident/crash/earthquake/flood/war经历事故/地震/洪灾/战争之后还活着应用:After the traffic accident, no one _____ except a few people who were badly injured.A.survive B. survived C. was survived D. was surviving (B)词性拓展:survivor (n.) 幸存者,...