高考英语一轮复习 定语从句导学案-人教版高三全册英语学案

Grammar Attributive Clause I 【Learning aims】1. Master the rules and important points about the attributive clause firmly.2. Learn to analyze the sentences and solve problems by self-study.【Instructions 】 1. 自主梳理定语从句考点清单，记忆相关语法规则。 2. 完成跟踪练习，标记疑难点。【Self -study】定语从句考点归纳：考点清单一： 关系代词与关系副词的使用区别1. 关系代词：that, which, who, 在从句中做主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略；whom在从句子做宾语；whose 在从句中做定语。 ⑴that, 指人或物：The finger （that ） I put into my mouth was not the one （that ） I had dipped into the cup. ⑵which, 指物： A chest’s shop is a shop which sells medicine. ⑶who, whom, 指人，whose 指人或物： The comrade who visited our class yesterday is our new headmaster. Who’s the man （whom ） you just talked to ? This is the room whose window faces south. ⑷ 介词后指人用whom, 指物用which 。介词可提前也可在后；在后时可用who, that ，也可省略：This is the room in which we lived last year. = This is the room （which / that/不填）we lived in last year. Who’s the comrade with whom you just shook hands? = Who’s the comrade (who / whom / that) you just shook hands with? 2. 关系副词：when, where, why,在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。 ⑴when, 指时间： I still remember the day when （on which ）I first came to Beijing. ⑵where, 指地点： This is the house where （in which ）I lived two years ago. ⑶why, 指原因：在“reason” 后： The reason why /for which he was late is that the car broke down on the way. Exercises ：1. I still remember the day _____________ I first came to Beijing. 在句中做________语2. I still remember the day _____________ I spent in Beijing. 在句中做________语3. This is the house _____________ I lived 2 years ago. 在句中做________语4. T...