Unit4WorkforPeaceLesson25Talk,Don’tFight[学习目标]掌握的词汇及短语:fight(fought/fought)[重点语句分析]1.JennyandBrianseeDannywalkingdownthestreet,carryingabag.詹妮和布来恩看见丹尼拿着包沿着街走着。walkdown...沿着……走(godown.../walkalong/goalong)carryingabag是v-ing形式短语,作walking的状语,说明方式或伴随情况,作伴随状语,例:Theboysatthere,crying.那个男孩坐在那里哭。Theyranoutoftheclassroom,talkingandlaughing.他们说笑着跑出教室。2.I’msorrytohearthat.听到这件事我很难过。此句一般用来回答听到一些不好或不幸的消息。例:—Mymotherisill.Ihavetostayathometolookafterher.—I’msorrytohearthat.3.Youshouldgivemebackmymoney.你应该把钱还给我。givesth.backtosb./givesb.backsth.把某物还给某人,相当于returnsth.tosb.或returnsb.sth.giveback归还comeback/beback回来getback取回goback回去4.Whosemoneydoyouthinkitis,Jenny?詹妮,你认为钱是谁的?doyouthink在特殊疑问句中常被看作插入语,但要注意后面用陈述句的语序。例:Whodoyouthinkisstandingthere?你认为谁站在那儿?Wheredoyouthinkhewillgo?你认为他要去哪儿?Whendoyouthinkhewillcome?你认为他何时来?Whosebookdoyouthinkthisis?你认为这是谁的书?5.Itwasmine,andIspentitonSandra’sshirt.是我的,而且我已花在了Sandra’s的衬衫上了。spend...on...在某方面花(时间或金钱),还有spend...(in)doingsth.on后加名词,in后加doing形式的动词,in可以省去,例:IspendalittletimeonTV.我花很少的时间看电视。Ispendmuchtimereadingbooks.我花很多时间看书。另外,cost,payfor,take也可以作“花费”讲,句式为:Sth.costs(sb.)+money.(常用作花钱)Sb.paysmoneyforsth.(常用来指花钱)Ittakessb.timetodosth.(花时间)某人用……时间做……Thebookcostmetenyuan.这本书花去我10元钱。Ipaidtenyuanforthebook.Itwilltakememuchtimetodothatwork.做那个工作会用去我很多时间。Lesson26GoodFriendsShouldn’tFight[学习目标]1.掌握的词汇及短语:have/holdameeting2.识别的词汇及短语:thief,unhappy,agreed,stopfighting[重点语句分析]1.Youtwoaren’tstillfighting,areyou?你们两个不再打架了,是吗?two作you的同位语。此句是反意疑问句,前面(陈述部分)是否定形式,后面(疑问部分)用肯定形式,注意答语。例:Youaren’tateacher,areyou?你不是老师,是吗?Yes,Iam.(不,我是)No,I’mnot.(是的,我不是)2.“Jenny,”saysBrian,“WillyoupleasetellDannythatIthinkhe’sathief?”“詹妮,”布莱恩说,“请你告诉丹尼,我认为他是个贼,好吗?”“thatIthinkhe’sathief”是宾语从句,he’sathief又是从句中的宾语从句。Willyoupleasedo...?请求句式,请你做……好吗?否定形式在please后加not。Willyoupleasehelpme?请你帮我好吗?3.Ifyouwanttosaysomething,youshouldtalktoeachother.如果你想说什么,你们应该谈一谈。Ifyouwantsaysomething是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中通常用anything,此处用something表示说话人希望对方(肯定)想说些什么。4.Shallwemeetat7:30tomorroweveningatJenny’shouse.Agreed!我们在Jenny家明天7点半见面好吗?Shallwedo...?表示请求用于第一人称(I,we)ShallwewatchTV?我们看电视好吗?Shallwehavearest?我们休息一会儿好吗?atJenny’shouse在詹妮家,也可以表示为:atJenny’s。agreed形容词,同意的、意见一致的。