语法填空必备词汇：1、考词形转换由形容词转换为副词常见的词有：immediate--immediatelyanger—angry—angrilyactual—actuallyreal---reallygreat—greatlyterrible---terriblypossible—possiblyregular—regularlytotal---totallyabsolute—absolutelyeventual-----eventuallyserious—seriouslypatient—impatientlycorrectly—incorrectlypersonal------personallyexact—exactlyquiet—quietlylucky–luckily—unluckilyextreme----extremelyfortunate–fortunately—unfortunatelyquick—quicklyhappy–happily–happiness—unhappymain—mainlysuccess—successful—successfully—succeed--unsuccessful2.由动词改为动名词常见的有：see—seeinghear—hearingleave---leavinglook---lookinghope---hopingsay—sayingsit----sittingpermit—permitting3,由动词-形容词-名词-副词的转换常见的有：direct–direction(s)–directlydescribe–descriptionamaze–amazed–amazing–amazementprepare—preparationspermit—permitting–permissionachieve—achievementencourage—encouraged—encouragementamuse–amused–amusementdisappoint—disappointed—disappointing--disappointmentastonish—astonished—astonishing—astonishmentvary—various—varietybeauty—beautiful–beautifullypossible—possibilitytrue—truly—truth(totellthetruth)differ—different—difference(bedifferentfrom)nature–natural–naturallydifficult—difficulty–difficultiesculture–culturalinterest(s)—interested—interestingfool—foolishguide—guidancerequire—requirementsad–sadnesspopular—popularitybehave—behaviorconvenient–convenience4.形容词的比较级常见的有：cheap—cheapersmall—smallerfar—furtherbig—bigger—biggestthin---thinnerlate---laterearly----earlier5、常考句型Soundsgreat!notonly……..butalso….neither…nor…too......to....nosooner......than.......,hardly.......when......Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth.Itissaid/reportedthat….,whataboutyou?woulddosthratherthandosthinone’sfifties/seventies语法填空之纯空格题的解题技巧纯空格题指的是“在空格处填入一个适当的词”这类题，五年来，这类题常考代词、冠词（限定词）、关联词和介词。有时也会考到情态动词和助动词。解题前要先观察是否有固定搭配，如果没有，则考虑以下几种情况：一.代词【考点】不定代词、指示代词和替代词的用法，it的用法和人称代词的主格和宾格。人称代词(主格/宾格)反身代词名词性物主代词常考的不定代词指示代词I/memyselfmineother/anotherthis/thatthese/thoseyouyourself/yourselvesyoursboth/neither/eitherhe/himhimselfhisall/noneshe/herherselfhersnothing/nobodyititselfitseverything/everybodywe/usourselvesoursanything/anybodythey/themthemselvestheirssomething/somebody【解题技巧】当句子缺主语或宾语时，填代词：人称代词主格和宾格、指示代词或it。第一步：分析句子结构。若句子缺主语，则要填代词主格、指示代词、不定代词或it；若动词或介词后面缺宾语，则要填代词的宾格、指示代词、不定代词或it。如果该宾格与主语是同一人，应用反身代词。第二步：理解句子意思。根据各个代词的意义和用法，以及句子所需的意义，填入合适的代词。二、限定词【考点】冠词、形容词性物主代词或作定语用的不定代词。冠词形容词性物主代词作定语用的代词a(一个)mysome(一些)youran(一个)hisanother(另一个)herthe(那个，这个)itsother(其他的)more(更多的)ourtheir【解题技巧】在作主语、宾语或表语的名词或“形容词＋名词”前，填限定词。第一步：分析句子结构。若空格后的名词或者“形容词＋名词”前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、冠词等限定词时，很可能是填限定词。第二步：理解句子意思。根据所需意义选择恰当的限定语，如需“一(个、座、次……)”填不定冠词，需“某人的”填物主代词，需“其它的”填other。三、介词【考点】固定搭...
