【创新设计】（天津专用）高考英语同步精练训练18(时间：60分钟)Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空1．They________havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.2．I'mafraidMr.Harding________seeyounow.He'sbusy.3．Peter________comewithustoday，butheisn'tverysureyet.4．WhenGalileotoldpeoplehisdiscovery，noone________believehim.5．Mynewdictionaryislost.Who________havetakenit?6．Whatafineday!Let'sgoclimbing，________we?7—．Willyoureadmeastory，Mummy?—OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.8．Ifyou________smoke，pleasegooutside.9．Youmightjustaswelltellthemanufacturerthatmalecustomers________notlikethedesignofthefurniture.10．Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How________itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?答案1.should2.can't3.may4.would5.could6．shall7.shall8.must9.may10.canⅡ.完成句子1．愿你平安归来。________youreturninsafety.2．我很惊讶，他考试竟然失败。I'msurprisedthathe________havefailedintheexam.3．我本来能做出这题目的，但是没有。I________haveworkedouttheproblem，butIdidn't.4．这不可能是他干的。This________bedonebyhim.5．这可能是他干的吗？________thisbedonebyhim?答案1.May2.should3.could4.can't5.CanⅢ.单项填空1．ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher，I________thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A．wouldnotwinB．wouldnothavewonC．wouldwinD．wouldhavewon解析虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might＋havedone结构，故选B。答案B2—．It'stheoffice!Soyou________knoweatingisnotallowedhere.—Oh，sorry.A．mustB．willC．mayD．need解析句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must“”表示绝不的意思。答案A3．Whatdoyoumean，thereareonlytentickets?There________betwelve.A．shouldB．wouldC．willD．shall解析你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗？应该有十二人。should“”表示应该，应当。答案A4—．It'salreadyseveno'clock.Mary________beathomebynow.—Oh，Iforgottotellyoushewasgoingtoapartyandwouldn'tbehomeuntil10.A．mustB．shouldC．mightD．could解析考查情态动词表推测的用法。句中already“”暗示了答案应具备理应，按理应该之意，而四个选项中只有should有此意思。答案B5—．Where________Maryhaveputthelibrarybooks?—She________themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A．could；can'tthrowB．can；can'tthrowC．could；musthavethrownD．can；can'thavethrown“解析考查情态动词＋havedone”结构。canhavedone表示对过去某事发生的可能性的质疑，常用于否定句和疑问句中；can'thavedone过去不可能做了某事。Theymustbesomewhere.也提示出了答案选D。答案D6．You'relate.You________hereearlier.A．shouldcomeB．oughttocomeC．shouldhavecomeD．oughthavecome解析shouldhavedone本应该做但实际上没有做到的事；needn'thavedone本来不必做但实际上做了的事；oughtn'ttohavedone本不该做但实际上做了的事；couldhavedone本来能做但没有做的事。这类结构通常表示责备、埋怨或遗憾的语气。答案C7．Ithoughtyou________likesomethingtoread，soIhavebroughtyousomebooks.A．mayB．mightC．couldD．must解析thought为过去式，must没有过去式，could一般只用于疑问或否定句中，表示推测。答案B8．Therewasplentyoftime.She________.A．mustn'thavehurriedB．couldn'thavehurriedC．mustnothurryD．needn'thavehurried解析needn'thavedone本不必做但实际上做了的事。答案D9．Theplantisdead.I________itmorewater.A．willgiveB．wouldhavegivenC．mustgiveD．shouldhavegiven解析shouldhavedone本应做但实际上没有做的事。答案D10．You________returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweekifyoulike.A．can'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．maynot解析needn't“”表示不必。从后一句可判断出C项。答案C11．Wher...
