Part2Of22013届学海导航高三英语一轮复习北师大版广东专用9.有关break的短语breakaway(fromsb./sth.)脱离,挣脱breakdown(因故障等)失灵,失效breakin强行进入屋内,打断breakinto强行进入某处breakout突然发生breakthrough突破,强行穿过breakup解散,瓦解Themachinebrokedown.机器坏了。Listenattentively;don’tbreakinsooften.注意听,别老是插嘴。Wehadtobreakintothehouseaswehadlostthekey.我们把钥匙丢了,只好破门而入。Afirebrokeoutnearhereyesterday.昨天此地附近发生了一场火灾。Scientistssaytheyarebeginningtobreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer.科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。【温馨提示】英语中表示“爆发,发生,进行”等意义的词或词组均属于不及物,因此均不能用于被动语态。常用的有：burst(感情等)突然发作；burstforth向前迸发；burstout突然发作(后常接doing)；burstinto突然发作(后常接名词)；breakout爆发；happen发生；takeplace发生；goon发生,进行；geton进行。1.这时我乘坐的汽车坏了。ThenthecarIwasin_____________.2.你必须改掉这样的坏习惯。Youmust________________suchbadhabits.brokedownbreakawayfrom10.gothrough①通过,穿过Ittookusawholeweektogothroughthegreatforest.我们花了整整一星期才穿过一大片森林。②仔细查阅,详细讨论Thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthethief.警察仔细搜查了小偷的口袋。③经历,遭受Shewentthroughalotofsufferingwhenshewasill.她生病时受了不少罪。④完成,用光Hewentthroughhissalaryinthreedays.他3天内把工资花光了。getthrough完成；及格,过关getthrough(tosb.)(与某人)(电话)联系上putsb.through(tosb.)为某人接通(打给某个人的)电话getthroughwithsth.完成(工作等)lookthroughsth.快速检查/阅读某事物looksth.through仔细检查某事物用through的相关短语的适当形式填空1.ItriedringingyouseveraltimesyesterdaybutIcouldn't__________________.2.I____________thenewspaperbutdidn'tfindanyadsforthatproduct.3.You'dbetter__________________thelettersyoureceivedyesterday.4.Theoldman__________________thesufferingsduringthewar.【答案】1.getthrough2.looked/wentthrough3.gothrough4.wentthrough1.Butit’sworthwaitingfor.但是这值得等待。beworthdoing值得做Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得一读。beworth后面要用动名词的主动形式表达被动意义。注意以下句型：beworthdoing=beworthytobedone=beworthyofbeingdoneThisproblemisnotworthworryingabout.=Thisproblemisnotworthytobeworriedabout.=Thisproblemisnotworthyofbeingworriedabout.这个问题不值得担心。beworth5dollars值5美元bewellworthdoing非常值得做1.这部电影很值得再看一次。_____________________________________2.这个问题不值得讨论。_____________________________________Thisfilmiswellworthseeingasecondtime.Theproblemisnotworthdiscussing.3.…IdonotthinkIcanwritemore.……我认为我再也不能写了。Idon’tthink(that…)我认为不……当主语是第一人称,谓语动词think/expect/suppose/believe/besure/fancy/guess/imagine等后接的宾语从句出现否定时,只能将否定前移到主句,即Idon’tthink/expect/suppose/believe(that)…Idon’tthinkhewillbethatfoolish,willhe?我想他是不会那么愚蠢的,会吗?1.我想他今晚不会来了,会吗?_______________________________________2.我想她不会拒绝你的邀请的。_______________________________________Idon’tthinkhewillcometonight,willhe?Idon’tsupposeshewillrefuseyourinvitation.利用复合句提高句子档次有的学生在作文中使用过多简单句，成了简单句堆砌；有的写复杂句时，动辄用so,and，then，but，or，however，yet等非但达不到丰富表达方式的目的，反而使句子结构松散、呆板。为了避免这种现象，可以通过使用一些表示从属关系的连接词，如who,which,that,because,since,although,after,as,before,when,whenever,if,unless,asif等利用复合句来丰富句型，同时还能...
