Period4ReadingII??Warmingup–I(3m)HowmanydialectsarethereinChina?dialectsfamilyinChinadialectsfamilyinChina北方方言北方方言吴语吴语闽南语闽南语客家话客家话湘语湘语赣语赣语粤语粤语ChineseChinesedialectsinGuangdongprovincedialectsinGuangdongprovince粤方言粤方言客方言客方言闽方言闽方言代表地区梅州代表地区梅州地区广州代表地区广州代表代表地区潮汕地区代表地区潮汕地区Warmingup–II(2m)DoyouthinktherearesomedialectsinEnglish?EnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesEnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesBritainBritainTheU.S.ATheU.S.ACanadaCanadaAustraliaAustraliaIndiaIndiaNewZealandNewZealandReading–I(1m)Fastreading:Readthetextonpage13for1minuteandanswerthefollowingquestion.IstherestandardEnglish?Reading–II(5m)DetailedReadingReadthetextfor3minutesandanswerthefollowingquestion.1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishHowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?havebeenlistedinthetext?2.WhydopeoplefrombothNortheastern2.WhydopeoplefrombothNortheasternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?almostthesamedialect?3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglish1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?havebeenlistedinthetext?midwestern,southern,AfricanAmmidwestern,southern,AfricanAmerican,Spanisherican,Spanish2.Whydopeoplefromboth2.WhydopeoplefrombothNortheasternandSoutheasternofNortheasternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesameU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?dialect?BecausewhenAmericansmovedBecausewhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanther,theytookfromoneplacetoanther,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.theirdialectswiththem.3.WhyaretheresomanydialectinAmericanEnglish?That’sbecausepeoplecomefromallovertheworld.Andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects.Guessthemeaningsofthephrase---comeupindifferentsentences.1.Theskywasdarkblueandclearwhenthemooncameup.2.Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting.3.Icameupforinterviewbutdidn’tgetthejob.4.Achildcameuptomeandshowedmethewaytothestation.(太阳月亮)升起提出出席，参加走向，走近1.standardn.&adj.标准，规格；标准的，规格的phrases:comeuptothestandardmeetstandardssetastandardstandardoflivingbyinternationalstandardsfromthestandardsonastandardacarofstandardsizeastandardcomposerLanguagepointsforReadingII2.expectVt.(理所当然)期望，预料，认为，预期usage:expectsbtodosthexpect+that-clauseexpectsthexpecttodosthIexpectso.我想是这样。Iexpectnot.Idon’texpectso.我想不是这样。expect&waitforexpect主要指心理状态（astateofmind），含有期盼的意味。waitfor则指另一种行动（asortofactivity），特别指什么都不干而专门等待。3.specially&especiallyadv.尤其，特别地（可缩写为esp.）specially:指为某一特殊目的而专门采用的某一个方式。especially:指有意突出到显眼或例外的程度，表达某事不寻常，过分或特别重要。4.southern,easternadj.南方的，南部的；东方的，东部的eastern一类的词与east一类的词辨析专有名词，尤其是所表示的地方具有明确的固定范围的专有名词，特别是政治区分，一般用east。普通名词和所指的地方没有明确的固定范围的专有名词多用eastern。east重点在形容方位或从哪个方向来的；而eastern则指从某一固定的地方看某一个方向，或指某物来自何方或某地朝哪个方向。5.RecognizeVt.辨认出来，承认，公认phrases:recognizeone’svoicerecognizesbtobe……被承认为……berecognizedtobe……recognizethat……注意：recognize是一个终止性动词。是指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。Sentencepatterns1.believeitornot,……e.g..Believe...
