单项选择解题策略纵观近几年的高考英语单项选择题,我们看到其覆盖面广,考点多,强调在语境中考查对词汇、语法等基础知识和日常交际用语灵活运用的能力,现在针对单项选择题的特点介绍几种相应的解题技巧。解题策略一、查看选项,把握命题意图,寻找题眼二、注意标点符号及连接词,分析句子结构,提防陷阱三、对拆分的固定搭配和动词短语保持敏感四、明察省略现象,补足后再做选择五、注意熟词新意,借助语境判断查看选项,把握命题意图,寻找题眼1.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.(10江西)AdidhebeginBhadhebegunChebeganDhehadbegun查看选项,把握命题意图,寻找题眼2.–Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.--Hownice!You_______adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced注意标点符号及连接词,分析句子结构,提防陷阱1.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.AsendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent注意标点符号及连接词,分析句子结构,提防陷阱2.FarmersinShandonggrowalotofpeanutseveryyearandsomeof______areshippedtoforeigncountries.3.FarmersinShandonggrowalotofpeanutseveryyear,someof______areshippedtoforeigncountries.4.FarmersinShandonggrowalotofpeanutseveryyear,someof______shippedtoforeigncountries.A.themB.whichC.itD.whatABA对拆分的固定搭配和动词短语保持敏感1.Ihadgreatdifficultythesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.(10上海)A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding2.Youdon’tknowwhatdifficultyIhad_____thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.findB.findingC.tofindD.found对拆分的固定搭配和动词短语保持敏感Themeasuresthegovernmenthas_____todealwiththeeconomiccrisisaresupportedbythepublic.A.madeB.takenC.doneD.given明察省略现象,补足后再做选择1.IthinkIcanfixittomorrow.If______,you’llhavetowaittillFriday.A.notB.can’tC.don’tD.won’t2.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better______it—you’vegotsomebigbillscoming.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.toforget明察省略现象,补足后再做选择3.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,ifregularly,canimproveourhealth.(10浙江)A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout注意熟词新意,借助语境判断1.WhenIwas13,myfather______lungcancerandtoldmethathewasgoingtodie.A.developedB.foundC.constructedD.recovered注意熟词新意,借助语境判断2.—Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeortea?—Eitherwill____.Itmakesnodifferenceforme.A.makeB.OKC.doD.agree1、仔细审题,正确理解题意,然后从语法结构、词的搭配、习惯用法以及具体语境等多方面进行逻辑分析和推理。2、特别注意从句、插入语、时态、标点符号和一些复杂成分的干扰。解题策略一、查看选项,把握命题意图,寻找题眼二、注意标点符号及连接词,分析句子结构,提防陷阱三、对拆分的固定搭配和动词短语保持敏感四、明察省略现象,补足后再做选择五、注意熟词新意,借助语境判断