Unit 8 一．知识点 1. 动词 + 副词构成的短语，代词做宾语只能放在中间，名词做宾语可中可后。 如 : clean up ; give out ; cheer up ; put up ; write down ; hand out ; call up ; set up ; fix up ; give away ; work out 2 could 表示建议，比 can 婉转。 3 put off +v-ing 4 put up 举起，悬挂，张贴。 5 Not only … but also … 不仅…而且… 强调后者 此结构用来连接主语时，谓语动词按照就近原则，在人称与数上与 but also 后的名词、代词保持一致。 例： Not also ZhouXia, but also her parents are fond of watching football matches. 此结构可用来连接两个句子，当 not only 连接的句子位于句首时，该句要部分倒装。 例： Not only does Miss Li like music ， but also she likes sports. 李小姐不但喜欢音乐，还喜欢体育 Not only did he come ， but also he was very happy. 他不但来了，而且还很高兴。 6 ． coach ① 名词 长途公共汽车、四轮大马车，（运动员的）教练，私人教师。 ② 动词 辅导，训练 7 ． major adj. ①重要的，主要的 ② n. 专业，专业学生 He is a history major. = He chose history as his major. 他是主修历史的学生 vi. 主修，专攻。 He majors in physics. 他主修物理学。 8 ． volunteer ① 可数名词 “志愿者” ② adj. 自愿的 vi. volunteer to do sth They are the Chinese People’s Volunteers. 他们是中国人民志愿军。 I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。 9 ． no longer = not … any longer 指时间上不再延续。 no more = not … any more 指动作上不再延续。 10 ． run out 与 run out of ①run out (become used up). 其主语往往为物。如时间，食物，金钱，油等，本 身就含有被动意义。 His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花光了。 My patience has completely run out. 我没有一点耐心了。 Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。 ②run out of 主语为人，表示主动含义。 He is always running out of money before pay day. 他总是在发工...
