高一英语 Module 4 Unit 2 Sporting events 译林版知识精讲【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 4 Unit 2 Sporting events二. 教学目标：Unit 2 Grammar三. 教学过程：modal verbs（一）willI. 表现在经常发生的情况e.g. The man will go to work every day.= The man goes to work every day 后者更常用The door won’t open. =The door isn’t easy to open.II. 表示“决心”“意愿”“可能”等e.g. He’s full of faith and he will beat all his matches.If you will come tonight, he’ll meet you, I think.If he comes tonight, I will call you.This will be the book you are looking for.Will you come in ? (=Will you please come in?)（二）would I. 表示 will 过去式e.g. He would take a walk after supper when he lived in the country.He said he would help.II. 表示“过去常常……”可以用 used to，不过后者常常含有“现在不……”之意。e.g. When young, he would go out for a trip on Sundays.When young, he used to go out for a trip.注意：would 表示“过去常常……”时后面动词须是某种行为或动作，不能是静态动词。例：Near the village, there _____ be a stream.A. would B. used to答案：BIII. would 更多的用来表示语气而不是时态e.g. Would /Will you please take a seat?Would/ Will you mind opening the windows?I would / will do anything for you , sir.有时甚至只能用 would 而不用 wille.g. I would like… Would you like…?They would love… He would rather … （三）shallI. 表示“询问”用于一、三人称要我开门吗？Shall I open the door?让他来拿这本书吗？Shall he come here for the book? II. 表示允诺，用于二、三人称e.g. If you /they work well ,you /they shall be well paidIII. 表示“强制”“威吓”等，用于二、三人称e.g. He says he won’t come, but I say he shall.If you go there again, you shall lose what you’ve got.（四）shouldshould 是 shall 的过去式，但 shall 的上述三种用法中，I、II 两种不可用 should，...
