Module 2 A Job Worth Doing 导学案Verb Tenses(动词时态)学习目标 Learning aims: Recognize some tenses: the Future Indefinite , the Simple Past, The Past Continuous, the Past perfect tense and so on.学习重点 Learning Important:Master the basic rules of several sorts o f. For instance: the Simple Past, The Past Continuous, the Past perfect tense.知识链接 Knowledge links: Other usages of three tenses学法指导 Guidance of learning: To learn them by doing some exercises or drillings.探究过程 Processes of exploration:【一般过去时】时间状语 1. yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) 2. the day before yesterday3. last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century) 4. ago 5.in 1980 (过去年份)6.this morning/afternoon/evening7.when 引导的状语从句 (过去)8.in the past9.just now 10.the other day -- a few days ago11.at the age of 10 (过去年龄段)12.in the old days【基本用法】 1. 带有确定的过去时间状语时,要用过去时如:yesterday(昨天)、two days ago…(两天前…… )、last year…(去年…)、the other day(前几天)、once upon a time(过去曾经)、 just now(刚才)、in the old days(过去的日子里)、before liberation(解放前…)、 When I was 8 years old(当我八岁时…)、at+一个时间点 Did you have a party the other day? 前几天,你们开了晚会了吗? Lei Feng was a good soldier. 雷锋是个好战士。 【注意】在谈到已死去的人的情况时,多用过去时。 2. 表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去时 这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示。 The boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died. 那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿,看看船长,然后就去世了。 3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作,常与 always,never 等连用。 Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella. 彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。 (只是说明她过去的动作,不表明她现在是否常带着伞。) 比较 Mrs. Peter always carries ...