Unit3Backtothepast(对应学生用书第56页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．fleevt.&vi.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开2．ruinn.废墟；毁坏vt.破坏，毁灭3．aheadadv.(时间、空间)在前面；提前，预先；领先4．foundvt.兴建，创建5．eruptvi.(火山等)爆发Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．judgev.判断；审判n.法官，审判员；裁判员→judgementn.判断；判决2．decoratevt.装饰，装潢→decorationn.装饰，装饰品3．declarevt.宣布，宣称→declarationn.宣告；宣言；申报4．educatevt.教育→educationn.教育，培养→educatorn.教育者，教育家5．awareadj.意识到的；察觉到的→awarenessn.认识，意识6．remainv.遗留，剩余；继续存在→remainingadj.剩余的→remainsn.遗物，遗迹，遗骸7．fortunen.运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→unfortunateadj.不幸的，遗憾的8．expressvt.表达；表示→expressionn.表达；表情，神色9．woodn.木头→woodenadj.木制的10．poisonn.毒药，毒物vt.毒害，下毒→poisonousadj.有毒的11．destroyvt.毁坏，摧毁→destructionn.破坏，毁灭→destructiveadj.破坏性的，毁灭性的12．explodevi.爆炸→explosionn.爆炸，爆发13．culturen.文化→culturaladj.文化的14．wealthn.财富，财产→wealthyadj.富有的，富裕的15．gradualadj.渐渐的，逐渐的→graduallyadv.逐渐地，渐渐地Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．extremeadj.极度的；极端的2．ceremonyn.仪式，典礼3．audiencen.观众，听众4．disastern.灾难5．materialn.材料；物质adj.物质的6．statuen.雕像；雕塑7．commercialadj.商业的，贸易的8．volcanon.火山9．leathern.皮革10．gloryn.辉煌；荣耀，光荣●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Underthepressureofthepublic，thehadtochangehisatlast；themurdererwassentencedtodeath.(judge)2．Itistimesomeonemadehimoftheeffectsofhisactions.Ifso，hecangraduallyraisepublicmoral．(aware)3．Hegotalittlebecauseofpoverty，sohealwayshischildrentovaluethechanceofstudy.(educate)4．Duetothehurricane，lotsofvillagesandcropswereandmanypeoplewerelefthomeless.(destroy)【答案】1.judge；judgement2.aware；awareness3.education；educates4.destructive；destroyed高频短语——会默写1．takeover夺取；接管2．turnout结果是3．breakdown分解；失败；崩溃；抛锚4．bedividedinto被划分为5．onexhibition展出，展览6．carryout执行，贯彻，完成7．inmemoryof纪念8．nodoubt无疑，确实9．riseupagainst起义，反抗10．standinone'spath阻碍(某人)11．comedownwith患(病)12．haveenoughof对……感到厌烦●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．MissSmithisleavingtogetmarriedandMissJoneswilltheclass.2．Columbia，ascanbeeasilyguessed，wasnamedColumbus，whodiscoveredAmericain1492，eventhoughheneveractuallysetfootontheland.3．Hehasabadtemperandwillnotlistentoanybody，soyou'dbetternot．4．Iacoldthatforcedmetoslowdownmytraining.【导学号：31670046】5．There'sthatthe3Dtechnologycanprintavarietyofitemsthattraditionalmanufacturingcan'tmake.6．Whenthecaronthehighwayforathirdtime，John'spatiencecompletelyranout.7．Itismoredifficulttoaplanthantothinkoneout.Justasyouknow，sayingisonethinganddoinganother.8．I'msurprisedthatyouhaven'thim，yetIfoundhimveryboring.【答案】1.takeover2.inmemoryof3.standinhispath4.camedownwith5.nodoubt6.brokedown7.carryout8.hadenoughof[联想拓展]1．“走”遍天下①wandervi.漫步；闲逛②pacev．踱步；缓慢而行③crawlv．爬行；匍匐行进④marchv．行军，进军⑤rushv．冲；奔；闯⑥walkv．散步2．“演讲，报告”一起听①speech报告；演讲②report报告③lecture演讲，讲座④address演讲，致辞3．“仪式”面面观①openingceremony开幕式②closingceremony闭幕式③weddingceremony结婚典礼④funeral(ceremony)葬礼⑤celebration庆典⑥feast/banquet宴会4．“纪念；记忆”相关词①memoryn．记忆；记忆力②memorizev...
