Module3ForeignFood饮食是一种文化。西方餐桌礼仪。可以更好地帮助你了解中西方饮食文化的不同。TABLEMANNERSATADINNERPARTYPeoplewhogotoaformalWesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinWesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoumakeagoodimpression.Havinggoodtablemannersmeansknowing，forexample，howtouseknivesandforks，whentodrinkatoastandhowtobehaveatthetable.Besideyournapkinyouwillfindasmallbreadrollandthreeglasses—oneforwhitewine，oneforredwine，andoneforwater.Therearetwopairsofknivesandforksonthetable，forksontheleftandknivesontherightoftheplate.Whenyouseetwospoons，thebigoneisforthesoupandthesmalloneisforthedessert.Theknifeandforkthatisclosesttoyourplateisalittlebitbiggerthanthepairbesidethem.Whenyousitdownatthetable，youcantakeyournapkin，unfolditandputitonyourlap.InChinayouusuallygetahot，dampclothtocleanyourfaceandhands，which，however，isnotthecustominWesterncountries.Dinnerstartswithasmalldish，whichisoftencalledastarter.Somepeoplepraybeforetheystarteating，andotherpeoplemaykeepsilentforamoment.Thenyoucansay“Enjoyyourmeal”toeachotherandeverybodystartseating.Forthestarter，whichyoueatwiththesmallerpair，youkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourleft.Afterthestarteryouwillgetabowlofsoup—butonlyonebowlofsoupandneveraskforasecondserving.Thenextdishisthemaincourse.ManyWesternersthinkthechickenbreastwithitstenderwhitefleshisthebestpartofthebird.Somepeoplecanusetheirfingerswheneatingchickenorotherbirds，butnevertouchbeeforothermeatonbones.Itispolitetofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate，sodon'ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.Attable，youshouldtrytospeakquietlyandsmilealot，butdonotlaughallthetime.[阅读障碍词]1．toastn．祝酒；干杯2．napkinn．餐巾3．tenderadj.嫩的[诱思导读]根据短文内容，回答下列问题1．Howmanyknives，forks，glasses，andspoonsarethereataformalWesterndinnerpartyforeachguest?Therearetwopairsofknivesandforks，threeglasses，andtwospoons.2．WhencanpeopleusetheirfingersataformalWesterndinnerparty?Wheneatingchickenorotherbirds.SectionⅠReading(Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.oweA．n.要求()2.poisonB．adj.无法辨认的()3.tasteC．adv.贪婪地()4.mannerD．v.咀嚼()5.greedilyE．adj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的()6.chewF．adj.开胃的，增进食欲的()7.infamousG．v.应给予()8.appetisingH．n.毒药()9.requirementI．n.味道()10.unrecognisableJ．n.方式；方法[答案]1－5GHIJC6－10DEFABⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A．对……着迷B．违背C．习惯于D．难怪E．看出，理解F．结束G．与……有共同点H．归功于1．Heowedhissuccesstohisteacher.2．Weshouldn'tgoagainstnature.3．Manyboysareobsessedwithfootball.4．TherearesomanypeopleattheschoolgatethatIcan'tmakeoutwhathappened.5．Inordertoendupinsuccess，heworkedveryhard.6．Whatwehaveincommonisthehabitofearlyrising.7．Hehasgotusedtolivinginsuchdifficultconditions.8．Hehaspassedtheexam.Nowonderheissohappy.[答案]1－5HBAEF6－8GCDPassage1Chinesepeoplethinkalotaboutfood.Infact,Ithinkthattheyaresometimesobsessed(使着迷)withit.MyfirstexperienceofthisaspectofChineseculturecameatabanquet(宴会)duringatriptoBeijingin1998.IhadeatenChinesefoodoften,butIcouldnothaveimaginedhowfabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.Thefirstsixorsevendishesseemedtofillthetable,withplatesdangerouslybalancedoneontopofanother①.Ithoughtthisvastwaveoffoodwasthetotalnumberofdishestobeserved②，andIstartedeatinggreedily.Everyoneelsejusttastedabitofeachdishandthenput...
