Grammar定语从句Revision1 the usage of the relative pronoun 关系代词指代在定语从句中所充当的成分person thing sentence subject object attributivewhowhomwhichthatwhose the usage of the relative adverb关系副词 指代所充当的句子成分whenwherewhytimeplacereasonadverbialadverbialadverbial Tell difference between the Noun Clause and Attributive Clause in the relative pronoun.1. There is no “what” in Attributive Clause 2. “That” is used as Subject and Object in the Attributive Clause, but in the Noun Clause it doesn’t.3. “which” is used as Subject and Object in the Attributive Clause, but in the Noun Clause it expresses Choice.类别类别意义意义功能功能形式形式关系代词关系代词限定性限定性定语从定语从句句非限定非限定性定语性定语从句从句起限定作用。若省略,原句意义不完整。起补充说明作用。若省略,原句意义不受影响。修饰先行词修饰先行词 / 整个句子无逗号隔开有逗号与主句隔开有 that 无 that Revision 2 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别作作宾语宾语时可以时可以省略省略不可以不可以省略省略当关系代词指代整个主句内容时。 1. He was late again, which made his teacher very angry.只用非限制性定语从句的情况:当先行词指的是世界上当先行词指的是世界上独一无二的事物时。独一无二的事物时。2. The moon, which is 384,400 kilometers away from the earth, goes around the earth.只用非限制性定语从句的情况:先行词是人名、地名、先行词是人名、地名、国名、建筑物等专有国名、建筑物等专有名词时。名词时。3. Yesterday he left America, where he had stayed for two years.1.1. 指物时只用指物时只用 that that 或或 which which 的情况的情况2.2. 介词介词 ++ 关系代词关系代词3.Whose 3.Whose 用法及转换形式用法及转换形式4.as 4.as 与与 whichwhich 的区别的区别5.5. 指人时指人时 that that 与与 whowho 的区别的区别6.6. 如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词7.7. 定语从句中的主谓一致问题定语从句中的主谓一致问题常见考点常见考点1. This is all ____ I know ab...